Questões - UFRGS 1998 | Gabarito e resoluções

(UFRGS - 1998) (1) My house is haunted by the screams of slow digital death. Im referring to the last gasps of the Tamagotchi, a digital craze that infected my kids like chicken pox last spring. (2) Since the day they were born, I have tried to 2give my children the right toys. So when I first read about Tamagotchis, I felt here was a toy that would appeal to my daughters. In case you are childless or an alien from outer space and managed to avoid this craze, the Tamagotchi is a Keychain-size plastic egg that houses a small LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) in which lives a creature that you nurture by pushing a 1variety of buttons. (3) It was love at first beep for my kids. The silicon pets completely satisfied their mothering needs. The Tamagotchi had to be fed, played with and even changed regularly. A normal digital pet lives for a few weeks, at which point its called back to the home planet, according to the instruction book. Anyway, the thing dies, so you have to 3hit the reset button and (4) grow another one. The cycle repeats endlessly period before losing interest. But the Tamagotchis, bless their little chips, keep on beeping, beeping, always beeping. A expresso in case {par. 2) pode ser substituida, sem alterao de sentido, por

(UFRGS - 1998) 1 My house is haunted by the screams of slow digital death. Im reffering to the last gaspts of the Tamagotchi, a digital craze that infected my kids like chicken pox last spring. 2 Since the day they were born, I have tried to2give my children the right toys. So when I first read about Tamagotchi, I felt here was a toy that would appeal to my daughters. In case you are childless or an alien from outer space and managed to avoid this craze, the Tamagotchi is a Keychain-size plastic egg that houses a small LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) in which lives a creature that you nurture by pushing a1variety of buttons. 3 It was love at first beep for my kids. The silicon pets completely satisfied their mothering needs. The Tamagotchi had tp be fed, played with and even changed regularly. A normal digital pet lives for a few eeks, at which point its called back to the home planet, according to the instruction book. Anyway, the thing dies, so you have to3hit the reset button and4grow another one. The cycle repeats endlessly period before losing interest. But the Tamagotchis, bless their little chips, keep on beeping, always beeping. A expresso a variety of buttons (ref. 1) significa o mesmo que

(UFRGS - 1998) Considere um crculo de raio 1 com centro na origem do sistema de coordenadas cartesianas. Um ponto P desloca-se sobre esse crculo, em sentido horrio e com velocidade constante, perfazendo 2 voltas por segundo. Se no instante t = 0 as coordenadas de P so x = 1 e y = 0, num instante t qualquer, dado em segundos, as coordenadas sero

(UFRGS -1998) For American women in the workplace, 1938 was an important year. That was the year the U.S. Fair Labour Standards Act was passed, creating working-conditions protection and the minimum wage. Though the law applied to both men and women, it was women who stood to benefit the most. The Act, in combination with World War II - during which women were drafted to work in factories and offices -3forever changed American womens work roles. In the postwar decades, two phenomena 4further advanced the role of women in the workplace. The first was the womens movement beginning in the late 1960s; 1leaders like Betty Friedan and Gloria Steinem immensely changed the corporate consciousness of America. Discrimination and double standards can still be found, but these pioneers began a revolution that has culminated in a firmly established belief among most American employers that women can do the job - any job - as well as men. Many thought that day would never come. The second phenomenon is the advent of the personal computer. It has been a great 6equalizer in offices, among 2other things, getting executives to type! Moreover, PCs and telecommunications technologies have enabled more women and men to work at home, increasing employment options and bringing the perennial kids-and 5career battle to an end. Certainly, challenges remain, and the struggle goes on. But as the millennium approaches, the pace of womens progress is undeniably accelerating. Na frase Many thought that day would never come (fim do pargrafo 2), a palavra mais adequada para completar o sentido de many :

(UFRGS -1998) (1) My house is haunted by the screams of slow digital death. Im referring to the last gasps of the Tamagotchi, a digital craze that infected my kids like chicken pox last spring. (2) Since the day they were born, I have tried to (2) give my children the right toys. So when I first read about Tamagotchis, I felt here was a toy that would appeal to my daughters. In case you are childless or an alien from outer space and managed to avoid this craze, the Tamagotchi is a Keychain-size plastic egg that houses a small LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) in which lives a creature that you nurture by pushing a (1) variety of buttons. (3) It was love at first beep for my kids. The silicon pets completely satisfied their mothering needs. The Tamagotchi had to be fed, played with and even changed regularly. A normal digital pet lives for a few weeks, at which point its called back to the home planet, according to the instruction book. Anyway, the thing dies, so you have to (3) hit the reset button and (4) grow another one. The cycle repeats endlessly period before losing interest. But the Tamagotchis, bless their little chips, keep on beeping, beeping, always beeping. Indique as formas corretas do Particpio Passado dos seguintes verbos do texto: give (ref.2), hit (ref.3), grow (ref.4)

(UFRGS 1998) Macromoléculas Considere as afirmativas a seguir, relacionadas ao metabolismo:   I - O glicogênio é a forma de armazenamento da glicose. II - As proteínas são degradadas, produzindo amônia, e esta é, posteriormente, transformada em ureia. III - O ácido graxo é o principal produto da metabolização dos lipídios.   Quais estão corretas?

(Ufrgs 1998) Um objeto real está situado a 12cm de uma lente. Sua imagem, formada pelalente, é real e tem uma altura igual à metade da altura do objeto. Tendo em vista essascondições, considere as afirmações a seguir. I - A lente é convergente. II - A distância focal da lente é 6cm. III - A distância da imagem à lente é 12cm. Quais delas estão corretas?

(UFRGS - 1998) A crtica feita atravs da charge refere-se a um aspecto da poltica econmica adotada pela administrao FHC. Leia as afirmaes a seguir sobre a administrao FHC. I. A administrao FHC tem privilegiado a abertura e a desnacionalizao da economia do pas, a privatizao do setor pblico e uma poltica de compreenso dos salrios do funcionalismo pblico federal. II. O governo FHC nega ser um governo de perfil neoliberal e justifica a poltica de desmantelamento do setor estatal com o discurso da necessidade de modernizar a economia brasileira como condio para inserir-se competitivamente no processo de globalizao. III. O sucesso do Plano Real e o processo de privatizao da economia provocaram sensveis melhorias sociais junto s massas dos excludos do campo, esvaziando quase por completo a luta poltica dos movimentos sociais organizados no meio rural. Quais esto corretas?

(UFRGS - 1998) A chamada sia Ocidental uma importante rea de encontro de culturas asiticas, europeias e africanas, marcada por graves conflitos geopolticos e rivalidades tnicas, culturais e religiosas. Assinale a alternativa que indica corretamente as grandes religies monotestas possuidoras de contingentes de seguidores na rea citada e as cidades santas correspondentes a essas regies.

(UFRGS -1998) 1 The Labour election victory in Britain has done something extraordinary: it has transformed the nation. Everything has changed, announced the front page of The Independent. On the day after May Day, lots of people were smiling, reported The Observer. They had, they said, got rid of the Conservatives. The 1smiling voters had made sure, for several years at least, and possibly forever that they had been banished. 2 After 18 years of Tory 2rule, the British voters have had a change of heart. Toney Blairs new government now has the largest majority the House of Commons has seen in decades. He has become the most powerful peacetime British Prime Minister this century. And he has started to exercise this power immediately. 3 3As the new Prime Minister, he should have reached the door of 10 Downing Street in a chauffter-driven car, waved to the crowd and walked inside. 4Instead he began a presidential style walk-about, shaking hands and smiling broadly. As it follows, during their first few days of power, the new government announced changes 5both in style and in 6policy that will impact on British political life for decades. The form should have reached indicates the same as:

1 A deterioração dos centros urbanos tomou conta dos noticiários. A cidade é a demência. A cidade é a selva. Mas a televisão sempre oferece compensações e, para aliviar o show do caos urbano, ela exibe o idílio da vida campestre. É assim que, na ficção e na publicidade, reina o 1videobucolismo, esse gênero de fantasia em que a grama não tem formiga, as cobras não têm veneno e as mulheres não têm vergonha. Chinelos, cigarros, margarinas e cartões de crédito buscam os cenários de praias vazias, fazendas inocentes e montanhas íngremes para aumentar sua promessa de gozo. E há também caminhonetes enormes, as tais off-road, que se anunciam rodando sobre escarpas, pântanos e rochas cortantes. A felicidade mora longe do asfalto. 2 Mas é curioso: essa mesma fabricação imaginária que santifica a natureza contribui para agravar ainda mais a selvageria nas cidades. Basta observar. Transeuntes se trajam como quem vai enfrentar o mato, os bichos, o desconhecido. Relógios de mergulhadores são ostentados por garotos que mal sabem ver as horas; botas de vaqueiro, próprias para pisar currais, frequentam cerimônias de casamento; fardas militares de guerrilheiros amazônicos passeiam pelos shoppings. No trânsito, jipes brucutus viraram a última moda. Com pneus gigantescos e agressivos do lado de fora, e estofamento de couro do lado de dentro, são uma versão sobre quatro rodas dos condomínios fechados. Em breve, começarão a circular com para-choques de arame farpado. 3 A distância entre um motorista de vidros lacrados e o mendigo que pede esmola no sinal vermelho é maior do que a distância entre aquele e as trilhas agrestes das novelas e dos comerciais. Nas ruas esburacadas das metrópoles, ele talvez se sinta escalando falésias. No coração desses dois homens, que se olham sem ver através dessa estranha televisão que é o vidro de um carro, a cidade embrutecida é a pior de todas as selvas. (Fonte: BUCCI, Eugênio. CIDADES DEMENTES. VEJA, 2 de julho, 1997, p.17.) (Ufrgs 1998) Relacionam-se, pela origem, a verbos existentes na Língua Portuguesa, todos os substantivos a seguir, à exceção de

(UFRGS -1998) My house is haunted by the screams of slow digital death. Im referring to the last gasps of the Tamagotchi, a digital craze that infected my kids like chicken pox last spring. Since the day they were born, I have tried to 2give my children the right toys. So when I first read about Tamagotchis, I felt here was a toy that would appeal to my daughters. In case you are childless or an alien from outer space and managed to avoid this craze, the Tamagotchi is a Keychain-size plastic egg that houses a small LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) in which lives a creature that you nurture by pushing 1a variety of buttons. It was love at first beep for my kids. The silicon pets completely satisfied their mothering needs. The Tamagotchi had to be fed, played with and even changed regularly. A normal digital pet lives for a few weeks, at which point its called back to the home planet, according to the instruction book. Anyway, the thing dies, so you have to 3hit the reset button and 4grow another one. The cycle repeats endlessly period before losing interest. But the Tamagotchis, bless their little chips, keep on beeping, beeping, always beeping. A expresso a variety of buttons (ref.1)significa o mesmo que:

(Ufrgs 1998) Considere as seguintes afirmações a respeito do texto. I - Do uso do advérbio especialmente (ref.1) pode-se depreender que Che Guevara não é exclusivamente admirado por jovens de classe média. II - O autor sugere que a irracionalidade do personagem Che Guevara provém de sua adesão ao lúgubre estalinismo (par.1). III - O autor do texto conviveu com Che Guevara, como se pode inferir das expressões nossa época (par.3) e nosso tempo (par.3). Quais estão corretas?

(Ufrgs 1998) Assinale a alternativa que faz uma afirmação INCORRETA sobre o trecho quer gostemos ou não de futebol (par. 1)

(Ufrgs 1998) Considere as seguintes afirmações sobre acentuação gráfica no texto. I - A palavra "teórica" recebe acento gráfico pela mesma regra que preceitua o uso do acento em "lúgubre". II - Se fosse retirado o acento das palavras "só", "é" e "média", esta alteração provocaria o aparecimento de outras palavras da Língua Portuguesa. III - A palavra "herói" é acentuada pela mesma regra de "autoritários". Quais estão corretas?: