(FUVEST - 2008 - 1ª FASE) Researchers studying
313 healthy Vietnam
veterans have found that
anger, depression and
(5) hostility may increase the risk
for cardiovascular disease,
diabetes and high blood
pressure.
Over a period of ten
(10) years, the men had regular
physical examinations involving a wide variety of medical
tests. They also underwent psychological examinations
using well-established questionnaires to determine their
levels of hostility, anger and depression.
(15) The researchers measured blood levels of a protein
called C3, a marker for the inflammation that is a
risk factor for cardiovascular illnesses. After controlling for
other variables, the scientists found that those in the
highest one-quarter in hostility, anger and depression
(20) showed a steady and significant increase in C3 levels,
while those in the lowest one-quarter had no increase.
www.nytimes.com, August 14, 2007. Adaptado.
O estudo mecionado no texto
avaliou a influência de níveis de hostilidade em indivíduos deprimidos.
baseou-se em diferentes tipos de exames médicos e respostas a questionários.
foi importante para controlar os níveis da proteína C3 no sangue de soldados com pressão arterial elevada.
oi desenvolvido para testar a relação entre pressão arterial e diabetes.
concentrou-se na análise de manifestações depressivas em veteranos do Vietnã.