(FUVEST - 2008 - 1ª FASE) Researchers studying
313 healthy Vietnam
veterans have found that
anger, depression and
(5) hostility may increase the risk
for cardiovascular disease,
diabetes and high blood
pressure.
Over a period of ten
(10) years, the men had regular
physical examinations involving a wide variety of medical
tests. They also underwent psychological examinations
using well-established questionnaires to determine their
levels of hostility, anger and depression.
(15) The researchers measured blood levels of a protein
called C3, a marker for the inflammation that is a
risk factor for cardiovascular illnesses. After controlling for
other variables, the scientists found that those in the
highest one-quarter in hostility, anger and depression
(20) showed a steady and significant increase in C3 levels,
while those in the lowest one-quarter had no increase.
www.nytimes.com, August 14, 2007. Adaptado.
Os resultados do estudo mencionado no texto sugerem que
os níveis da proteína C3 diminuem em homens que passaram por experiências traumáticas de guerra.
níveis altos de hostilidade são potencial ameaça à saúde mental.
doenças cardiovasculares podem estar relacionadas aos níveis de hostilidade, raiva e depressão.
baixa ingestão de proteínas pode causar raiva e depressão, estimulando comportamentos hostis.
os veteranos do Vietnã analisados estavam menos deprimidos que o esperado.