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(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE)Hywel Rhys Thomas, 56, is an

(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE) 

Hywel Rhys Thomas, 56, is an authority on Education. Holder of a PhD in Education from the University of Birmingham, he has worked as a lecturer, administrator and researcher in Europe and as a consultant in Africa and South America. Last September he took part in "Education and Science as Strategies for National Development", an international seminar held in Brasilia organised by UNESCO and the Brazilian Ministry of Education. Dr.Thomas, who participated as a guest of the British Council, discussed his ideas with

Link UK: (I) Link: .......................................................................

H. R. Thomas: Over the last 15 years, the United Kingdom has been a place where major reforms have been introduced into almost all parts of the education system. It has become a 'natural laboratory', where different methods have been employed. We have gone from a system with very great professional autonomy to one where there is much more direction. My presentation explored the issue of balance between autonomy and control.

Link: What is the greatest challenge for Education in a country like Brazil?

H. R. Thomas: Clearly, sufficient resources are a major challenge. It is also important to move towards more active learning. The leading economies of the 21st century will be ones where people are lifelong learners and the only way in which you become a lifelong learner is to learn how to learn. This must mean moving away from passive acquisition of knowledge to a model where there is more emphasis on analytical and critical skills.

(adapted from Link UK. March/April/May/June,2004)

Assinale a opção que contém a melhor pergunta para a lacuna (I).

A

Why is it important to look for a balance between autonomy and control?

B

What was your talk about?

C

Why was it important to introduce a reform in the British educational system?

D

How long have you been working in this project?

E

Why did you talk about autonomy and control in your presentation?