Questões - IME 2016 | Gabarito e resoluções

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 3 Twelve years after the first Morse Code signal had been successfully transmitted across the Atlantic, an American inventor named Lee de Forest appeared in a US court charged with fraud. The case against him was that he had been selling shares in his Radio Telephone Company. Putting his case before the jury, the prosecutor explained, De Forest has said in many newspapers and over his signature that it would be possible to transmit the human voice across the Atlantic before many years. Based on these absurd and deliberately misleading statements, the misguided public has been persuaded to purchase stocks in his company. Two years later, the first direct transatlantic speech relay by radio telephone was made. As for Lee de Forest, he patented more than 300 inventions and became known in America as the father of radio. In: I wish Id never said that, Oxford, Past Times, 2001, p. 61. Choose the correct option.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 3 Twelve years after the first Morse Code signal had been successfully transmitted across the Atlantic, an American inventor named Lee de Forest appeared in a US court charged with fraud. The case against him was that he had been selling shares in his Radio Telephone Company. Putting his case before the jury, the prosecutor explained, De Forest has said in many newspapers and over his signature that it would be possible to transmit the human voice across the Atlantic before many years. Based on these absurd and deliberately misleading statements, the misguided public has been persuaded to purchase stocks in his company. Two years later, the first direct transatlantic speech relay by radio telephone was made. As for Lee de Forest, he patented more than 300 inventions and became known in America as the father of radio. In: I wish Id never said that, Oxford, Past Times, 2001, p. 61. Choose the correct option.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 4 When he was 19, in 1898, Albert Einstein was refused a place at the Munich Technical Institute because he showed no promise. Three years later, Einstein took Swiss citizenship and became an examiner at the Swiss Patent Office. In his spare time, he continued his study of physics and by 1905 had advanced so far that he was able to publish the first of his celebrated papers on the theory of relativity which earned worldwide fame. In: I wish Id never said that, Oxford, Past Times, 2001, p. 60. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence: In his spare time, he continued his study of physics (...)?

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 4 When he was 19, in 1898, Albert Einstein was refused a place at the Munich Technical Institute because he showed no promise. Three years later, Einstein took Swiss citizenship and became an examiner at the Swiss Patent Office. In his spare time, he continued his study of physics and by 1905 had advanced so far that he was able to publish the first of his celebrated papers on the theory of relativity which earned worldwide fame. In: I wish Id never said that, Oxford, Past Times, 2001, p. 60. Choose the correct option.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 5 HIGH-TECH EAVESDROPPING ON THE GANGES RIVER DOLPHIN SONAR SIGNALS HOLD CLUES THAT COULD SAVE AN ENDANGERED SPECIES The Ganges river dolphin is one of only two remaining freshwater dolphin species on Earth. But pollution, fishing, and dams threaten to wipe it out entirely. So acoustical engineer Harumi Sugimatsu and her team have deployed an experimental sonar monitoring system just under the surface of the murky water. The hope is to track the dolphins by the high-frequency clicks they use to navigate and hunt. By eavesdropping on their underwater lives, Sugimatsu believes she can gather data about their behavior and geographical rangedata that conservationists can use in their struggle to keep the species from going extinct. IEEE Spectrum. High-tech eavesdropping on the ganges river dolphin. In: IEEE Spectrum, 2016. Disponvel em: http://spectrum.ieee.org/video/green-tech/conservation/hightecheavesdropping-on-the-ganges-river-dolphin. Acesso em: 15/06/2016. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence: () her team have deployed an experimental sonar monitoring system just under the surface of the murky water?

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 5 HIGH-TECH EAVESDROPPING ON THE GANGES RIVER DOLPHIN SONAR SIGNALS HOLD CLUES THAT COULD SAVE AN ENDANGERED SPECIES The Ganges river dolphin is one of only two remaining freshwater dolphin species on Earth. But pollution, fishing, and dams threaten to wipe it out entirely. So acoustical engineer Harumi Sugimatsu and her team have deployed an experimental sonar monitoring system just under the surface of the murky water. The hope is to track the dolphins by the high-frequency clicks they use to navigate and hunt. By eavesdropping on their underwater lives, Sugimatsu believes she can gather data about their behavior and geographical rangedata that conservationists can use in their struggle to keep the species from going extinct. IEEE Spectrum.High-tech eavesdropping on the ganges river dolphin. In: IEEE Spectrum, 2016. Disponvel em: http://spectrum.ieee.org/video/green-tech/conservation/hightecheavesdropping-on-the-ganges-river-dolphin. Acesso em: 15/06/2016. Choose the correct option

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) Texto 5 HIGH-TECH EAVESDROPPING ON THE GANGES RIVER DOLPHIN SONAR SIGNALS HOLD CLUES THAT COULD SAVE AN ENDANGERED SPECIES The Ganges river dolphin is one of only two remaining freshwater dolphin species on Earth. But pollution, fishing, and dams threaten to wipe it out entirely. So acoustical engineer Harumi Sugimatsu and her team have deployed an experimental sonar monitoring system just under the surface of the murky water. The hope is to track the dolphins by the high-frequency clicks they use to navigate and hunt. By eavesdropping on their underwater lives, Sugimatsu believes she can gather data about their behavior and geographical rangedata that conservationists can use in their struggle to keep the species from going extinct. IEEE Spectrum.High-tech eavesdropping on the ganges river dolphin. In: IEEE Spectrum, 2016. Disponvel em: http://spectrum.ieee.org/video/green-tech/conservation/hightecheavesdropping-on-the-ganges-river-dolphin. Acesso em: 15/06/2016. Why is the word eavesdrop used?

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO EST INCORRETO. The rolling robot BB-8 captivated moviegoers as it helped save the day in the 2016 film Star Wars: The Force Awakensthough even the most die-hard fan would admit that we arent likely to see a real-world robot quite like that in the near future. However, theres another spherical, programmable, rolling robot currently in development thats capable of making important work to engage children with special needs, particularly children on the autism.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO EST INCORRETO. Described by its designers as a robotic companion, the roly-poly Leka robot is shaped like a ball, has an enduring face that changes expressions, and uses sound, light and colors to interact with users through customizable games that improve cognitive and motor skills. Caregivers and educators can program the toy to guide children with developmental disabilities through a range of activities, helping them to improve communication and learn to connect with their environment and with others around them.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO EST INCORRETO. A rare genome has been identified in an ancient body pulled from a sarcophagus on a site near ancient Carthage, in a discovery which could throw new light on the history of human movement. The DNA of the 2,500-year-old remains of the Young Man of Byrsa, discovered in 1994 and believed to had been that of a young male Phoenician, was sequenced by a team of scientists. They found it contained an extremely rare type of genome sequence, known as U5b2c1, which is almost unknown among modern populations. The research has now been published in the scientific journal Plos One.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO EST INCORRETO. Heres an increasingly common scenario: Youre a business or IT leader, and you learnquite possible from sources outside your companythat cyberattackers have compromised your organizations systems. You dont know yet how serious a breach youre facing, but its clearly time to activate your crisis-communication plan.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 2 FASE) ASSINALE A ALTERNATIVA CORRESPONDENTE AO TERMO CUJO EMPREGO EST INCORRETO. Technologies like driverless cars and smart heating systems could end up making cities dysfunctional according to Maarten Hajer, chief curator of the International Architecture Biennale Rotterdam 2016. Speaking at an opening event for the biennale, Hajer called for architects and designers to stop to treat the advent of smart technologies as inevitable, and to question whether they will solve any problems at all.

(IME - 2016/2017 - 1 fase) Sejam Z1 e Z2 nmeros complexos tais que Z2 imaginrio puro e |Z1-Z2|=|Z2|. Para quaisquer valores de Z1 e Z2 que atendam a essas condies tem-se que:

[IME- 2016/2017 - 2a fase] Produo de texto Tema 2 Para o tema abaixo, escreva UM pargrafo EM INGLS de 20 a 30 palavras. Use sua imaginao. Read the following statement. Success is a lousy teacher. It seduces smart people into thinking they cant lose. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Explain why.

[IME 2016/2017 - 1 fase] Uma mancha de leo em forma circular, de raio inicial r0, flutua em um lago profundo com gua cujo ndice de refrao n. Considere que a luz que atinge a mancha e a superfcie da gua seja difusa e que o raio da mancha cresa com a acelerao constante a. Partindo do repouso em t = 0, o volume de gua abaixo da mancha que no recebe luz, aps um intervalo de tempo t, :