(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first1term2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world.6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University.NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 A expresso to give way to utilizada na linha 14 equivalente a
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first1term2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world.6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University.NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 A frase countries that have done so, na linha 14, faz referncia a
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) TEXTO PARA A PRXIMA QUESTO: DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first 1term 2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the 3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world. 6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President 5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted 4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University. NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 Leia atentamente todo o perodo transcrito a seguir, verifique as ideias contidas nas oraes introduzidas por UNLESS e HENCE e assinale a opo que, respectivamente, expressa tais ideias. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs.
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first1term2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world.6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University.NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 A expresso to write off, no incio do ltimo pargrafo do texto, quer dizer
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first1term2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world.6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University.NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 Assinale a opo que contm a ideia principal do texto.
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first 1term 2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the 3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world. 6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President 5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted 4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University. NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 Na meno a Kerry (ref. 5), candidato derrotado nas ltimas eleies presidenciais nos Estados Unidos, h omisso do verbo. Assinale a forma verbal que preenche corretamente aquela lacuna.
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) DREAM ON, AMERICA THE U.S. MODEL: For years, much of the world did aspire to the American way of life. But today countries are finding more appealing systems in their own backyards. BY ANDREW MORAVCSIK NOT LONG AGO, THE AMERICAN DREAM WAS a global fantasy. Not only Americans saw themselves as a beacon unto nations. So did much of the world. (...) You had only to listen to George W. Bushs Inaugural Address last week (invoking freedom and liberty 49 times) to appreciate just how deeply Americans still believe in this founding myth. For many in the world, the presidents rhetoric confirmed their worst fears of an imperial America relentlessly pursuing its narrow national interests. But the greater danger may be a delusional America - one that believes, despite all evidence to the contrary, that the American Dream lives on, that America remains a model for the world, one whose mission is to spread the word. The gulf between how Americans view themselves and how the world views them was summed up in a poll last week by the BBC. Fully 71 percent of Americans see the United States as a source of good in the world. More than half view Bushs election as positive for global security. Other studies report that 70 percent have faith in their domestic institutions and nearly 80 percent believe American ideas and customs should spread globally. FOREIGNERS TAKE AN ENTIRELY different view: 58 percent in the BBC poll see Bushs reelection as a threat to world peace. Among Americas traditional allies, the figure is strikingly higher: 77 percent in Germany, 64 percent in Britain and 82 percent in Turkey. Among the 1.3 billion members of the Islamic world, public support for the United States is measured in single digits. Only Poland, the Philippines and India viewed Bushs second Inaugural positively. Tellingly, the anti-Bushism of the presidents first1term2is giving way to a more general anti-Americanism. A plurality of voters (the average is 70 percent) in each of the 21 countries surveyed by the BBC oppose sending any troops to Iraq, including those in most of the3countries that have done so. Only one third, disproportionately in the poorest and most dictatorial countries, would like to see American values spread in their country. Says Doug Miller of GlobeScan, which conducted the BBC report: President Bush has further isolated America from the world. Unless the administration changes its approach, it will continue to erode Americas good name, and hence its ability to effectively influence world affairs. (...) The truth is that Americans are living in a dream world.6Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. The loss of faith in the American Dream goes beyond this swaggering administration and its war in Iraq. A President5Kerry ............... similar disaffection, for it grows from the success of something America holds dear: the spread of democracy, free markets and international institutions - globalization, in a word. Countries today have dozens of political, economic and social models to choose from. Anti- Americanism is especially virulent in Europe and Latin America, where countries have established their own distinctive ways - none made in America. Futurologist Jeremy Rifkin, in his recent book The European Dream, hails an emerging European Union based on generous social welfare, cultural diversity and respect for international law - a model thats caught on quickly across the former nations of Eastern Europe and the Baltics. In Asia, the rise of autocratic capitalism in China or Singapore is as much a model for development as Americas scandal-ridden corporate culture. (...) Many are tempted4to write off the new anti- Americanism as a temporary perturbation, or mere resentment. Blinded by its own myth, America has grown incapable of recognizing its flaws. For there is much about the American Dream to fault. If the rest of the world has lost faith in the American model - political, economic, diplomatic - its partly for the very good reason that it doesnt work as well anymore. MORAVCSIK teaches politics and directs the European Union Program at Princeton University.NEWSWEEK, January 31, 2005, Pginas 17-19 Na linha 18do texto, l-se: Not only do others not share Americas self-regard, they no longer aspire to emulate the countrys social and economic achievements. Essa opinio do autor se fundamenta
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) Assinale a opo cujos sufixo (s) complete (m), respectivamente, as palavras malodor (3. linha), smell (4. linha) e fresh (12. linha). Para tanto lembre-se que lhe poder ser til a identificao prvia da categoria gramatical das palavras.
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) O tema central do texto /so:
(ITA - 2006 - 1a fase) Da leitura do texto depreende-se que na Bielo-Rssia
(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE)As questes 1 e 2 referem-se manchete da capa da revista Time, a seguir reproduzida: (Time, May 12, 2003) Na frase Secrets of the New Matrix: Were the FIRST to see the movie and play the videogame! lf we told you everything, theyd have to kill us, extrada da manchete da revista Time, os pronomes we e you referem-se, respectivamente, a
(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE) Considere as seguintes asseres: - Em Were e theyd, re e d so, respectivamente, contraes de flexes verbais dos verbos __I__ e __II__ . - Uma outra forma de expressar a orao If we told you everything, theyd have to kill us. __III__ . A opo que melhor preenche as lacunas I, II e III
(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE )As questes de 03 a 07 referem-se ao texto abaixo: (...) Languages have always died. As cultures have risen and fallen, so their languages have emerged and disappeared. We can get some sense of it following the appearance of written language, for we now have records (in various forms - inscriptions, clay tablets, documents) of dozens of extinct languages from classical times - Bithynian, Cilician, Pisidian, Phrygian, Paphlagonian, Etruscan, Sumerian, Elamite, Hittite... We know of some 75 extinct languages which have been spoken in Europe and Asia Minor. But the extinct languages of which we have some historical record in this part of the world must be only a fraction of those for which we have nothing. And when we extend our coverage to the whole world, where written records of ancient languages are largely absent, it is easy to see that no sensible estimate can be obtained about the rate at which languages have died in the past. We can of course make guesses at the size of the population in previous eras, and the likely size of communities, and (on the assumption that each community would have had its own language) work out possible numbers of languages.(...) (CRYSTAL, D. Language Death. C.U.P. 2000:68) Considere as seguintes asseres: I. H registro de cerca de 75 lnguas, hoje extintas, que j foram faladas na Europa e na sia Menor. II. O exame do surgimento da linguagem escrita pode nos dar pistas sobre as razes do aparecimento e desaparecimento das lnguas. III. As lnguas extintas das quais temos registro hoje em dia representam a maior parte das lnguas conhecidas. Das afirmaes acima, est(o) correta(s)
(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE )As questes de 03 a 07 referem-se ao texto abaixo: (...) Languages have always died. As cultures have risen and fallen, so their languages have emerged and disappeared. We can get some sense of it following the appearance of written language, for we now have records (in various forms - inscriptions, clay tablets, documents) of dozens of extinct languages from classical times - Bithynian, Cilician, Pisidian, Phrygian, Paphlagonian, Etruscan, Sumerian, Elamite, Hittite... We know of some 75 extinct languages which have been spoken in Europe and Asia Minor. But the extinct languages of which we have some historical record in this part of the world must be only a fraction of those for which we have nothing. And when we extend our coverage to the whole world, where written records of ancient languages are largely absent, it is easy to see that no sensible estimate can be obtained about the rate at which languages have died in the past. We can of course make guesses at the size of the population in previous eras, and the likely size of communities, and (on the assumption that each community would have had its own language) work out possible numbers of languages.(...) (CRYSTAL, D. Language Death. C.U.P. 2000:68) Assinale a opo que contm os respectivos referentes dos itens abaixo relacionados: Linha 1: their em ...so their languages have emerged... Linha 7: which em ...of those for which we have nothing... Linha 8: where em where written records of ancient languages...
(ITA - 2005 - 1 FASE ) (...) Languages have always died. As cultures have risen and fallen, so 1their languages have emerged and disappeared. We can get some sense of it following the appearance of written language, 5for we now have records (in various forms - inscriptions, clay tablets, documents) of dozens of extinct languages from classical times - Bithynian, Cilician, Pisidian, Phrygian, Paphlagonian, Etruscan, Sumerian, Elamite, Hittite... We know of some 75 extinct languages which have been spoken in Europe and Asia Minor. But the extinct languages of which we have some historical record in this part of the world must be only a fraction of those for 2which we have nothing. And when we extend our coverage to the whole world, 3where written records of ancient languages are largely absent, it is easy to see that no sensible estimate can be obtained about the rate at which languages have died in the past. We can of course make guesses at the size of the population in previous eras, and the likely size of communities, and (4on the assumption that each community would have had its own language) work out possible numbers of languages. (...) (Crystal, D. Language Death. C.U.P. 2000:68) Assinale a opo que contm as respectivas melhores tradues para os verbos destacados nos trechos a seguir: - But the extinct languages of which we have some historical record in this part of the world MUST be only a fraction of those for which... - ...no sensible estimate CAN be obtained about the rate at which... - We CAN of course make guesses...